青出於藍國中全科

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略讀 Skim

用最快的速度掃過標題、段首句與關鍵字,只抓大意,不在一兩個生字上停下來。

這個策略怎麼用

何時用:時間有限、文章很長,或想先判斷「這篇值不值得細讀」時;會考遇到長篇閱讀,先略讀一遍再看題目,作答會穩很多。

  1. 眼睛快速掃過標題與每段的第一句、最後一句。
  2. 圈出反覆出現的關鍵字(人名、主題詞、數字),它們通常就是主軸。
  3. 跳過不懂的單字與細節,先用自己的話說出全文大意。
  4. 帶著大意再回頭細讀需要的地方。

定錨句:略讀只抓骨架不抓肉:先知道整篇在講什麼,細節晚一點再補。

英文示範|The School Fair Is Coming

Our school fair will be held this Saturday, and everyone is getting ready. This year, the fair has a special theme: "Old Things, New Life."

Students from every class will sell things they made from old materials. The art class turned old bottles into flower vases. The cooking club will sell jam made from fruit that shops could not sell. Even the science club joined in: they built small lamps from used cans.

All the money from the fair will go to the town library, to buy new books for children. Last year, the fair raised enough money to buy three hundred books.

The fair opens at nine in the morning at the school playground. Bring an old thing from home, and you may find it a new life!

思考過程:這篇怎麼套用「略讀 Skim」

練英文引導題(5 題)→

國文示範|圖書館的夜間書車

每個星期五晚上,市立圖書館的「夜間書車」會準時開進山裡的小村莊。書車其實是一輛改裝過的小貨車,車身漆成深藍色,兩側裝滿可以打開的書架。對村裡的孩子來說,星期五晚上是一週最期待的時刻:有人借冒險故事,有人翻昆蟲圖鑑,還有阿公阿嬤來借大字版的養生書。開書車的林小姐說,書車開了八年,從沒缺席過一次,就算下大雨,也只是晚到,不會不到。因為她知道,村子那頭的燈亮起時,一定有人站在路口等她。對偏遠的村莊來說,書車載來的不只是書,還有一種「世界沒有忘記我們」的感覺。

思考過程:同一招用在國文

練國文引導題(4 題)→

策略是跨科的:英文閱讀學到的招,國文閱讀一樣用得上;反過來也一樣。